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Date: 01/21/2026

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Getting a domestic violence Order of Protection basics Guide

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Domestic violence occurs when one family member, dating partner, ex-family member or dating partner, or household member abuses another. The abuse can take many forms, including physical, emotional, sexual, and financial abuse. It can happen in any kind of relationship, including heterosexual and LGBTQIA+ relationships.

An important tool for survivors wanting to protect themselves and their loved ones is an Order of Protection. This is a court order signed by a judge that prohibits an abuser from doing things like physically harming, harassing, or contacting the survivor.

Learn more about Getting a domestic violence order of protection.

Last full review by a subject matter expert
April 08, 2025
Last revised by staff
May 04, 2025

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Getting a domestic violence Order of Protection

Common questions

  • What is an Order of Protection?
  • Who can ask for an Order of Protection?
  • Who can a petition for a domestic violence Order of Protection be filed against?
  • Where must an Order of Protection be filed? Is there a fee?
  • What can a judge order an abuser to do in an Order of Protection?
  • Can a judge order the removal of firearms or guns in an Order of Protection?
  • In order to get the Order of Protection, what does the survivor need to prove to the judge?

Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

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Starting a case to get a domestic violence Order of Protection

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Getting a domestic violence Order of Protection
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© 2026 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.