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https://www.illinoislegalaid.org/legal-information/fighting-eviction-public-housing
Date: 09/07/2025

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For the best rental housing help, please visit our Eviction Help Illinois page.

Go to Get Legal Help or text 'eviction' to ILAOHelps at 85622 to apply for legal help. Reply Stop to cancel or Help for help. Message and data rates may apply. Message frequency varies. Terms of use and Privacy Policy. 

For help in Cook County, see Cook County Legal Aid for Housing & Debt.

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  4. Fighting eviction from public housing

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Fighting eviction from public housing Guide

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Public housing means the government owns and rents an apartment. This is the public housing authority (PHA). The family pays a portion of the rent based on the family's income. Rent is lower than it would be in a private apartment. This is different from Section 8 housing. In Section 8, an apartment is owned by a private landlord. The landlord receives rental assistance from the government.

An eviction from public housing is serious. Evicted tenants may be unable to live in public housing for 3 to 5 years.

Good cause is needed to evict a tenant in public housing. The possible reasons should be listed in the lease. Some of the most common reasons are:

  • Not paying rent
  • Serious or repeated violations of important lease terms
  • Drug-related criminal activity by the tenant or any invited guests
  • Other criminal activity by the tenant or any invited guests
  • Drug or alcohol abuse that threatens other's health or safety
  • Drug and alcohol abuse that seriously and repeatedly disturbs others
  • Having people not listed on the lease live in the unit
  • Providing false information to the housing authority
  • Having the utilities disconnected
  • Failure to comply with work or community service requirements
  • Eviction due to criminal activity does not require an arrest or conviction. Landlords must show criminal activity was more likely than not. 

A tenant can be evicted for other people's criminal activity. This includes household members, guests, or anyone under their control. 

A landlord is stopped from evicting for certain reasons. For example, a landlord cannot legally evict a tenant because the tenant complained in good faith to a government authority about a building code violation, health ordinance, or similar regulation. Also, a landlord cannot legally evict a tenant because of the tenant's race, ethnicity, national origin, age, family status, disability, immigration status, or military status. Eviction for these reasons may be housing discrimination.

The tenant's grounds for challenging an eviction from public housing will depend on the specific circumstances of the eviction, including the reasons for the eviction, the terms of the lease, and the conduct of the tenant. 

Last full review by a subject matter expert
April 22, 2024
Last revised by staff
April 25, 2024

About our legal information

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Grievance hearings in public housing evictions

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Eviction notices in public housing
Public housing: refusing to renew a tenant's lease

Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

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Take action

Grievance hearings in public housing evictions

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Eviction notices in public housing
Public housing: refusing to renew a tenant's lease
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© 2025 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.