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Date: 09/07/2025

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  2. Health & Benefits
  3. Aid to the aged, blind, disabled (AABD)
  4. Assistance for older adults and people with disabilities

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The Aid to the Aged, Blind, and Disabled (AABD) program gives cash and medical assistance to some low-income people. The program is for persons who are 65 years or older, blind, or disabled and who need money. AABD cash is a state program designed to help them meet their basic needs. The Illinois Department of Human Services (DHS) runs the program.  

A person may be eligible for AABD if they:

  • Are a U.S. citizen or meet specific requirements for non-citizens,
  • Are an Illinois resident,
  • Are 65 years or older, blind, or disabled, and 
  • Meet any of the following requirements:
    • Receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI), 
    • Are not eligible for SSI due to income, or
    • Are not eligible for SSI due to the time limit expiration on aid to non-citizens.

You can check on the DHS website to see if you are eligible. You can ask for help from the DHS Help Line at (800) 843-6154 or TTY: (866) 324-5553.

AABD for non-citizens

Even if you are a non-citizen, you may be eligible for an AABD cash grant if you do not have enough income to meet your basic needs, and:
 
  • Are age 65 or older,
  • Meet the citizenship requirements for medical assistance,
  • Were legally residing in the U.S. on August 22, 1996, and
  • Have been denied SSI because they said you were not disabled.
 
You are also eligible if you are:
 
  • Under age 65, and
  • A non-citizen ineligible for SSI due to the expiration of the federal 7 year limit, but have immigration status that would make you eligible under the federal 7 year exception rules.

A program similar to AABD is also available to give medical assistance to non-citizens. It is called Health Benefits for Immigrant Seniors. (Note: The Health Benefits for Immigrant Seniors program will be paused for new enrollees beginning November 6, 2023.)

Last full review by a subject matter expert
January 30, 2024
Last revised by staff
April 29, 2024

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© 2025 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.