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Date: 12/06/2025

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  1. Home
  2. Health & Benefits
  3. Food stamps (SNAP or Link card)
  4. Applying for emergency SNAP benefits

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Health & Benefits

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Part of the SNAP Benefits library, sponsored by Winston & Strawn

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Applying for emergency SNAP benefits How-To
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If a person needs emergency Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits or food stamps, they can apply with the Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS). IDHS decides whether you qualify for emergency SNAP benefits based on your reported income, assets, Anything a person owns that has financial value and housing expenses. Learn more about Getting emergency or expedited SNAP benefits. 

Submit an application for emergency or expedited SNAP benefits

You can apply for emergency or expedited SNAP benefits by:

  • Filling out an Application for SNAP benefits, Cash, or Medical Assistance online.
  • Completing a paper application and submitting it by U.S. mail, fax, or hand delivery to your local Family Community Resource Center (FCRC) office.
  • Filling out an application at your local IDHS office This is also known as your local FCRC office. 

You can call the helpline 24 hours a day at (800) 843-6154 to find your local FCRC. The helpline is open between 8:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M., Monday through Friday, except on holidays. An automated response A formal written answer to the plaintiff or petitioner's written statement is available outside those hours.

Be sure to sign your application on the very last page, page 11.

Go to your interview

After you submit your application, IDHS will decide if you might be eligible for emergency help. If so, IDHS must interview you either that day, or the next workday to confirm your eligibility. If your interview is over the phone, the number may be blocked or show up as an unknown call. Be sure to answer A written statement used to respond to the complaint or petition in a lawsuit your phone if you are expecting an interview call.  

After your interview with a caseworker, IDHS will make a decision on your application. Be sure to attend your scheduled interview.

Give IDHS additional information

Submit proof of your household's income, expenses, and resources to IDHS within five days after you turn in the application. You can also ask IDHS to help you get any requested information from third parties.

If you need more time to get this information, your SNAP benefits may still be approved. This is more likely if IDHS can quickly identify you. Be sure to bring a form of photo identification, like a driver's license or state ID. You must still get the requested information to IDHS by a later due date. IDHS will give you the deadline.

If your application is approved

If you are approved for expedited SNAP benefits, IDHS should give you the SNAP benefits within 5 days from when you apply. Usually, you will be given a Link card which will have the SNAP benefits on it.

If your application is denied

If you disagree with IDHS and think your application should not have been denied, then you can file an appeal.

Last full review by a subject matter expert
November 10, 2025
Last revised by staff
November 12, 2025

About our legal information

Forms

SNAP benefits calculator for lawyers Easy Form
This Easy Form helps legal aid advocates and pro bono lawyers estimate a household's SNAP benefits (food stamps).

Learn more

Food stamps or SNAP benefits basics

Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

Apply Online

Part of the SNAP Benefits library, sponsored by Winston & Strawn

Winston & Strawn logo

Forms

SNAP benefits calculator for lawyers Easy Form
This Easy Form helps legal aid advocates and pro bono lawyers estimate a household's SNAP benefits (food stamps).

Learn more

Food stamps or SNAP benefits basics
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© 2025 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.