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Date: 07/25/2026

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Immigrants & Immigration

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Relief for immigrants under VAWA Guide

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For many immigrants, getting legal status depends on a family member sponsoring them. If that family member becomes abusive, they can use immigration status as a way to control the victim. They might threaten to deport them or refuse to file their paperwork.

The Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) was created to help people in this dangerous situation. This law allows certain abused immigrants to apply for legal status on their own. This process is called self-petitioning. VAWA also created a special form of relief from deportation, called VAWA Cancellation of Removal.

Despite the name of the law, VAWA is gender-neutral. It protects people of all genders, including children. Learn more about VAWA here.

Last full review by a subject matter expert
July 21, 2026
Last revised by staff
July 22, 2026

About our legal information

Take action

Filing a VAWA self-petitionHow-To
Discover the steps for filing a VAWA self-petition with USCIS.

Learn more

Proving eligibility for VAWA self-petitions FAQ
Discover what proof can be submitted to support a VAWA self-petition to USCIS.
VAWA Cancellation of Removal FAQ
Explore Violence Against Women Act ("VAWA") cancellation of removal for abused immigrants in removal proceedings. This cancels the removal or deportation of an applicant and grant the applicant lawful permanent residence.

Common questions

  • What is the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA)?
  • Are VAWA protections only for women?
  • What is a VAWA self-petition?
  • What are the benefits of an approved VAWA self-petition?
  • Who is eligible for a VAWA self-petition?
  • What does “intended spouse” mean?
  • What do VAWA self-petitioners need to show?
View all questions

Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

Apply Online

Take action

Filing a VAWA self-petitionHow-To
Discover the steps for filing a VAWA self-petition with USCIS.

Learn more

Proving eligibility for VAWA self-petitions FAQ
Discover what proof can be submitted to support a VAWA self-petition to USCIS.
VAWA Cancellation of Removal FAQ
Explore Violence Against Women Act ("VAWA") cancellation of removal for abused immigrants in removal proceedings. This cancels the removal or deportation of an applicant and grant the applicant lawful permanent residence.

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