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https://www.illinoislegalaid.org/legal-information/medicaid
Date: 09/16/2025

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Health & Benefits

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Medicaid

Medicaid is a state and federal program that pays for medical costs for people with low income. Learn more here.

Medicaid basics
Describes Medicaid and who is eligible for the program.
Guide
Am I eligible for Medicaid?
Learn about who qualifies for Medicaid in Illinois, including income and citizenship requirements, and how to find healthcare options if you're not eligible.
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Applying for Medicaid
This article explains the steps you need to take to apply for Medicaid and details about renewing your Medicaid every year in order to help pay for medical issues and doctor visits.
How-To
Appealing a Medicaid decision
Steps to appeal a Medicaid decision from the forms you need to getting a fair hearing.
How-To
Community spouse rules for Medicaid
Describes financial rules for couples when one person receives Medicaid and is in a nursing home.
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Spend-down process for Medicaid
Steps to follow the spend-down process which is like a deductible if your income is above Medicaid limits.
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Services that are covered by Medicaid
Lists the services covered through the Medicaid program.
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Dealing with medical debt
Explains medical debt and options to lower the cost of care.
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Medicaid recovery from your estate
Explains what Medicaid might do to get back money spent on care.
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Differences between Medicaid vs Medicare
Explains the differences between Medicare and Medicaid and the additional services you could receive through Medicaid.
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Your rights in a hospital
Learn about your rights as both a patient and a visitor in a hospital. 
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Transferring property and Medicaid for long-term care
Explains that you may face penalties if you transfer property to qualify for Medicaid for long-term care.
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Being denied Medicaid coverage with a disability
Explains why you might have been denied for Medicaid despite your disability and what you can do about it.
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Prescription policy for Medicaid
Describes Medicaid's prescription medicine policy.
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Unpaid medical bills and Medicaid
Discusses the ability to have Medicaid pay unpaid medical bills from before you applied to Medicaid.
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Benefits for workers with disabilities under Medicaid
Describes the benefits that workers with disabilities can receive under Medicaid.
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County Care Medicaid managed care program
Describes County Care, the Medicaid Managed Care program for Cook County.
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What is COBRA?
Learn about COBRA, a federal law that gives workers and their families who lose their health benefits the right to choose to continue group health benefits provided by their group health plan.
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Receiving Medicare and Medicaid
Describes what you must enroll for if you receive both Medicare and Medicaid.
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Understanding Medigap
Describes Medigap insurance from private companies which supplement your Medicare insurance.
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Available Medicaid resources
Lists websites and phone numbers if you have any questions regarding Medicaid and your eligibility.
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Medicare Part A
Describes free enrollment, enrollment with a premium, and the different services covered by Medicare Part A.
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© 2025 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.