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Date: 12/07/2025

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  3. Tenants' rights and rental housing
  4. Rental living conditions basics

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House & Apartment

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Rental living conditions basics Guide

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Note: In an emergency, such as an active fire, call 911 first. First responders are trained to save lives and limit damage.

Illinois housing providers must maintain safe and livable conditions. People who allow someone else to live in their property must:

  • Deal with emergency property issues right away (learn more in Lockouts and emergency rental repairs)
  • Make necessary repairs (learn more in Rental repair rights and landlord access), and
  • Address pest control issues (read about Dealing with pests in rental housing).

Trying to force a person out by changing locks, turning off utilities, or creating an unsafe or unlivable environment is illegal. The Landlord Retaliation Act also prohibits landlords from retaliating against tenants who raise concerns about building issues or seek help with problems.

Learn how to:

  • Request rental repairs, and
  • Write a Rental repair letter.

Repair problems can escalate quickly to lockouts, eviction, and retaliation claims. Talk to a lawyer Someone who represents clients in courts or who gives legal advice for help if problems are not solved promptly. Use Get Legal Help to find local legal resources or contact:

  • Eviction Help Illinois statewide, or
  • Cook County Legal Aid for Housing and Debt in Cook County.
Last full review by a subject matter expert
November 27, 2025
Last revised by staff
November 27, 2025

About our legal information

Take action

End lockout letter
Requesting rental repairs
Rental repair letter

Forms

Sample Illinois lease Blank form
A sample lease for tenants and landlords that you can use to create your own version.
Rental repair letter Easy Form
A program to make a letter to ask a landlord to repair your apartment or house.
End lockout letter Easy Form
A program to help you demand that your landlord let you back into your home. Use this program to create a lockout letter if your landlord illegally locked you out or forced you out of your home.

Learn more

Lockouts and emergency rental repairs
Rental repair rights and landlord access
Dealing with pests in rental housing

Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

Apply Online

Take action

End lockout letter
Requesting rental repairs
Rental repair letter

Forms

Sample Illinois lease Blank form
A sample lease for tenants and landlords that you can use to create your own version.
Rental repair letter Easy Form
A program to make a letter to ask a landlord to repair your apartment or house.
End lockout letter Easy Form
A program to help you demand that your landlord let you back into your home. Use this program to create a lockout letter if your landlord illegally locked you out or forced you out of your home.

Learn more

Lockouts and emergency rental repairs
Rental repair rights and landlord access
Dealing with pests in rental housing
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© 2025 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.