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Date: 01/14/2026

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Crime & Traffic

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A criminal charge as an adult

If you are facing a criminal charge as an adult, learn more here about the criminal law process and options you may have.

What Illinois laws take effect on January 1, 2026?
Learn more about new Illinois laws passed in 2025, including those going into effect on January 1, 2026.
Text article
Bonds and the end of cash bail in Illinois
This article explains what a bond is, the elimination of bonds in Illinois, and how judges now decide whether to release someone before their trial.
Text article
Filing a post-conviction petition
Steps to file a petition after appealing your case from where to file the petition for your evidentiary hearing. If the issue could have been raised in the appellate court and was not, you typically cannot raise the issue in a post-conviction petition. Details about time limitations covered.
How-To
Filing a writ of habeas corpus
Steps to file a writ of habeas corpus to challenge why you are in prison.
How-To
Can I get a DUI for driving high?
A blog about the possible penalties for driving while under the influence of drugs.
Text article
Taking back a plea
Provides information on withdrawing your plea.
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I missed my criminal court date. What now?
Explains what to do if you weren't able to change your court date and missed going to court.
Text article
Starting a case to appeal a criminal conviction
Steps to appeal a criminal conviction from the necessary forms to writing a brief.
How-To
Fighting a criminal charge against you
Steps to explain what will happen after you are arrested and accused of a crime from bond to going to trial.
How-To
Going to court after being arrested
A group of articles and how-tos that explain what to expect if you are charged with a crime.
Guide
What to do if someone you know has been arrested by the police
This article explains initial steps to taken when someone you know has been arrested by the police.
Text article
Problem-solving courts for defendants
Problem-solving courts help eligible defendants with drug, mental health, DUI, or veteran issues avoid jail through treatment programs and expungement.
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Expunging your records after drug court
Learn about drug court and how to expunge your record after completing the program.
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Upcoming changes to Illinois’ public defender system
Learn about Illinois’ new public defender law, also known as the FAIR Act. Read about the changes to how public defenders are organized and supported statewide, and what it means for you.
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Public defenders basics
Learn about your right to a lawyer in a criminal case, what a public defender does, and when the court will appoint one.
Guide
Public defenders common questions
These FAQs provide information on public defenders, who qualifies, and how to request one.
FAQ
Asking for a public defender
These instructions explain how to ask for a public defender and how the judge decides if you qualify.
How-To

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ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.

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© 2026 Illinois Legal Aid Online. 
All rights reserved.
 
ILAO is a registered 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. ILAO's tax identification number is 20-2917133.