Habeas corpus
Going before a court or judge to decide whether a person is being unlawfully denied their freedom
Head of household
A tax filing status for someone who is unmarried. They pay at least half of household expenses and live with a dependent.
Hearing
When the parties in a case present their sides of a case to a judge or other officer
Hearsay
A statement made outside the courtroom and used in court to show something is true
Heir
Anyone who receives property from someone who has died
Holdover tenant
A tenant who continues to occupy a residence after the term of the lease. Does not have consent of the landlord.
Hung jury
A jury that is unable to agree on a final decision. This results in a mistrial.
Hear
Listen to and judge a case
Homicide
The killing of one human being by another; includes willful murder and negligent homicide.
Human trafficking
Involves the use of force or coercion to make someone participate in forced labor or a commercial sex act, or luring them into participating if they are under 18.
Hacking
Gaining access to computer software, hardware, or networks without permission.